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Erythrinus erythrinus
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Erythrinus erythrinus : ウィキペディア英語版
Erythrinus erythrinus

''Erythrinus erythrinus'', sometimes called the red wolf fish, is a species of trahira (family Erythrinidae).〔(''Erythrinus erythrinus'' ) at www.fishbase.org.〕 It is a tropical freshwater fish which is known to inhabit Central and South American rivers such as the Amazon and the Orinoco, as well as rivers in the Guianas. It is able to live in water with a pH of 5.6–7.8.〔 ''E. erythrinus'' can reach a maximum standard length of 20 centimetres, and an overall length of 25 centimetres.〔 The trahira feeds primarily on bony fish, insects, and benthic crustaceans.〔(Recorded food items for ''Erythrinus erythrinus'' ) at www.fishbase.org.〕 Although it is not of interest to fisheries, it is a commercial aquarium fish.〔
It was described by Marcus Elieser Bloch and Johann Gottlob Schneider in 1801,〔Bloch, M. E. and J. G. Schneider 1801 (471 ) ''M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae iconibus cx illustratum. Post obitum auctoris opus inchoatum absolvit, correxit, interpolavit Jo. Gottlob Schneider, Saxo. Berolini.'' Sumtibus Auctoris Impressum et Bibliopolio Sanderiano Commissum. M. E. Blochii, Systema Ichthyologiae.: i-lx + 1-584, Pls. 1-110.〕 originally under the lizardfish genus ''Synodus''. It was listed as a valid species of ''Erythrinus'' by Osvaldo Takeshi Oyakawa in 2003.〔Oyakawa, O. T. 2003 Erythrinidae (Trahiras). p. 238-240. In R. E. Reis, S. O. Kullander and C. J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America. Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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